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Home / Resources / Tools Hub / Bread Specific Volume Calculator

Bread Specific Volume Calculator

Interactive Tool Free Resource

GIFSQ Tools · Module 06 — Bakery, Pasta, Breakfast Cereals & Snacks · Tool 104 of 500

Calculate the specific volume of a loaf from its volume and weight, the standard measure of loaf lightness and crumb openness.

Try sample values — fills the form with the worked example below.

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Specific volume (mL/g)
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Density (g/mL)
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Loaf volume (L)
Equation: Specific volume (mL/g) = loaf volume (mL) ÷ loaf weight (g). Density (g/mL) = 1 ÷ specific volume.
Method: AACC 10-05.01, Baking Quality of Flour — loaf volume by rapeseed displacement, weighed after cooling. Specific volume is the volume divided by the cooled loaf weight.
Assumptions: the loaf is fully cooled before weighing; the volume is measured by seed displacement or an equivalent volumetric method.
Limitations: specific volume alone does not describe crumb texture, crust or flavour; very large loaves read slightly higher because of the crust-to-crumb ratio.
Rounding: specific volume and volume to 2 decimal places; density to 4 decimal places; intermediates unrounded.
This is a calculation aid, not a laboratory report — confirm against your accredited method before citing a value.
Worked example: a loaf of 1500 mL volume weighing 400 g. Specific volume = 1500 ÷ 400 = 3.75 mL/g; density = 0.2667 g/mL.

Enter values above to see results.

Typical specific volume: pan bread 3.5–5.5 mL/g, wholemeal bread 2.5–4.0 mL/g, dense rye below 3.0 mL/g. Tool 104 of 500 — GIFSQ