Login Register

Access the GIFSQ Portal

Select your user type to log in or register a new account.

Student Portal

Access your food safety courses, certifications, and exams.

Instructor Portal

Manage courses, view student submissions, and grade quizzes.

Company Portal

Manage corporate setup, view employee logs, and access QA services.

Sulfonamides are a group of synthetic organic antibacterials with broad-spectrum activity. They are widely used to fight bacterial and protozoal infections in animals, especially digestive- and respiratory-tract diseases, administered by every known route, often at doses well above human ones. Residues clear from liver, kidney, and milk earlier than from muscle and adipose tissue, so withdrawal periods are set accordingly. Examples include sulfamethazine, sulfanilamide, and sulfathiazole. Resistance management and residue monitoring remain central to their responsible use. They remain among the most widely used veterinary antimicrobials worldwide.